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Kingdoms & Periods

The main polities of greater Assam, from deep past to republic.

The timeline

Walk the kingdoms

Every kingdom of Assam braided onto one clock. Click an age for a quick preview, then click it again to open its full book.

Timeline

The whole timeline

Tap an era, again to read
2000 BCE1 CE350 CE1000 CE1200 CE1400 CE1500 CE1600 CE1700 CE1800 CE1900 CE2000 CE
Prehistory & NeolithicCultural Period
KamarupaKingdom
AhomKingdom
Deep past & classical
Powers of the valley

Powers of the valley

The powers that rose along the Brahmaputra, whoever held the valley's heartland.

Coming soon
Frontal view of the Cooch Behar Palace, a red-brick and white classical building with a central metal dome over an arcaded façade
Kingdom / period

Kamata & Koch

The western successors of Kamarupa, the Koch dynasty's patronage of arts, the long survival as a princely state into independence.

Coming soon
Carved wooden statue of Srimanta Sankardev seated cross-legged within an ornately carved wooden throne with a sunburst halo behind his head, draped in a red-and-white gamosa over a dark floral shawl and holding a small manuscript, on an inscribed carved pedestal
Kingdom / period

Bara-Bhuyans

Between the decline of Kamarupa and the rise of the Ahoms, central Assam was held by a loose confederacy of landed chiefs known as the Bara-Bhuyans.

Coming soon
Carved sandstone relief panel on the wall of the Hayagriva Madhava temple at Hajo: two seated figures, one crowned and holding a flute, riding a stylized makara with a curled snout, set under a lobed arch above a band of carved horses and a lotus-petal frieze
Kingdom / period

Darrang & Koch Hajo

The eastern half of the Koch kingdom: Koch Hajo under Chilarai's line, its conquest by the Mughals, and the long afterlife of the Darrang Raj as an Ahom buffer state on the north bank.

Kingdoms & Periods · Storied Assam